Notes on Carex vesicaria

Carex vesicaria L., typical (on the left) and a deviating morph (on the right) (Finland, Vihti, Kourla, 2001). Image: Harri Harmaja (scanned from dried specimens). A lowest pistillate spike of each morph is depicted. Both kinds of plants grew intermixed in wet bushes on the shore of an eutrophic lake. The endangered violet Viola uliginosa possesses a considerable stand quite near-by. In the neighbourhood, Dryopteris dilatata s. str. has a small occurrence.
    The morph differs from typical C. vesicaria: (i) the stem is smooth below he lowest spike, (ii) the lowest pistillate spike is erect (vs. often slightly nodding), (iii) the pistillate spikes are often slightly longer and their perigynia are somewhat more densely packed and slightly more numerous on the average, (iv) the perigynia of the lowest pistillate spike are indistinctly arranged in more than six rows (vs. fairly distinctly in six rows), (v) the perigynia have a bit less yellowish tinge, (vi) the beak of the perigynia is shorter, (vii) the two teeth of the perigynium beak are shorter and less patent, and (viii) the perigynium, including the beak and its teeth, are practically smooth (vs. with scattered spines upwards in the perigynia, and the teeth of the beak being densely aculeolate).
    This contribution is only based on the study of one mixed stand. Of course, an analysis of additional materials is needed to evaluate the possible taxonomic relevance of the variability of C. vesicaria described above.

Created August 30, 2004.